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2nd class Iron Crosses are typically marked on the ring, which is evident here. Close up of maker mark "65". "Shinkelform" Iron Cross 2nd Class The term 'Schinkelform' gets its name from the original designer of the Iron Cross, whose general cross form remained pretty much unchanged through the 1914 issues. When the 1939 was introduced, Hitler wanted the cross enlarged slightly and the overall shape slightly bigger and bolder. Many of the original makers of the 1914 continued to use up older stocks or older dies for frames to make the new 1939 versions, which were smaller and finer than the typical 1939 crosses; more like the old 1870's and 1914's. LDO regulations eventually forced the licensed makers to switch to the broader frame. Therefore, the 1939 'Schinkelform' crosses are a somewhat rarer variation. 
Side by side comparison shows the difference in design and size. |
